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Wasps

wasp nest in loft

Ultimate Guide to Dealing with Wasps in the UK

Wasps are a common sight in the UK, especially during the summer months. While these insects play a crucial role in the ecosystem, they can become a nuisance and even a danger when they build nests near homes and businesses. In this guide, we will explore everything you need to know about wasps, including how to identify different types, what to do if you get stung, and effective methods for getting rid of wasps and their nests.

Understanding Wasps and Their Behaviour

Types of Wasps in the UK

The UK is home to several species of wasps, including the common wasp (Vespula vulgaris) and the German wasp (Vespula germanica). There are also less common species such as the wood wasp, which does not sting, and the black wasp. Identifying the type of wasp you are dealing with is crucial for effective pest control.

Common Wasp
Common Wasp
German Wasp
German Wasp

The Role of the Queen Wasp

The queen wasp is responsible for laying eggs and establishing new nests. During the winter, the queen hibernates, usually in a sheltered location such as a tree bark or attic. When spring arrives, the queen emerges from hibernation to start a new colony. She begins by building a small nest and laying eggs, which hatch into worker wasps that continue to expand the nest.

Do Wasps Return to Previous Nests?

Once a wasp nest has been abandoned or destroyed, wasps do not typically return to it. Each spring, the queen wasp seeks out a new location to build her nest. Old nests are not reused; instead, new nests are constructed from scratch each year. However, wasps may build new nests in close proximity to old ones if the area provides suitable shelter and resources.

Understanding the life cycle of the queen wasp and the habits of wasp colonies can help in preventing future infestations. Regular inspections and prompt removal of small nests can discourage queens from establishing larger colonies near your home or business. For effective wasp control and nest removal, professional pest control services can ensure that the problem is thoroughly addressed.

Lifecycle of a Wasp

Dealing with Wasp Nests

How to Identify a Wasp Nest

Wasp nests can vary in size and location. They are often found in sheltered areas like roof spaces, wall cavities, and trees. A small wasp nest can quickly grow, so it’s important to address the problem early.

How to Get Rid of a Wasp Nest

Removing a wasp nest can be dangerous and is best handled by professionals. Our technicians will use specialist personal protective equipment (PPE) to ensure the safety of the technician during treatment. It is common for wasps to become aggressive during an insecticide treatment. The insecticide treatment will be carried out to ensure the wasp nest is fully treated whilst protecting any non-target species.

wasp nest in loft
Wasp nest in a loft

Wasp Stings: Prevention and Treatment

What Does a Wasp Sting Look Like?

A wasp sting typically results in a sharp pain, followed by swelling and redness. In some cases, it can cause an allergic reaction, leading to more severe symptoms such as difficulty breathing.

How to Treat a Wasp Sting

  1. Remove the Stinger: Unlike bees, wasps do not leave their stinger behind, so this step may not be necessary.
  2. Clean the Area: Wash the sting site with soap and water.
  3. Apply Ice: Reduce swelling by applying an ice pack to the area.
  4. Use a Pain Reliever: Over-the-counter pain relievers can help alleviate discomfort.
  5. Seek Medical Attention: If you experience severe reactions like hives, swelling of the face, or difficulty breathing, seek emergency medical help immediately.

Dealing with Wasps Near You

If you notice wasps frequently near your home, it could indicate a nearby nest. Regularly inspect your property and deal with any nests early.

For persistent or large infestations, it’s always best to consult with professional pest control services to ensure the safety and well-being of your household or business.

For expert help with wasp control in London and the South East of England, contact Beaver Pest Control. Our experienced team provides comprehensive pest control solutions to keep your environment safe and wasp-free.

wasp nest removal

Common types of wasps in the UK

With wasp season fast approaching, wasps will once again become a common sight across the UK, buzzing around gardens, parks, and sometimes even making their way into our homes and businesses. While they play a role in the ecosystem, their presence can be more than just a nuisance; it can pose risks to our health and property. 

Common UK Wasp Species

Common Wasp (Vespula vulgaris)

Physical Characteristics:

Common wasps typically have black and yellow stripes on their abdomen, with distinctive markings that vary slightly between individuals.

Nesting Habits:

They often build their nests underground, in wall cavities, or in roof spaces. These nests can grow quite large, housing thousands of wasps.

Behaviour Patterns:

Common wasps are aggressive when their nest is disturbed, repeatedly stinging intruders. They are attracted to sugary foods, often scavenging around bins and outdoor dining areas.

German Wasp (Vespula germanica)

Physical Characteristics:

Similar in appearance to the common wasp, with black and yellow markings on their abdomen.

Nesting Habits:

German wasps also build their nests in similar locations to common wasps. Their nests tend to be smaller in size.

Behaviour Patterns:

German wasps can be more aggressive than common wasps. This worsens towards the end of summer when their natural food sources become scarcer.

European Hornet (Vespa crabro)

Physical Characteristics:

Larger than common wasps, with a distinctive brown and yellow striped abdomen.

Nesting Habits:

Hornets often build their nests in tree hollows, roof spaces, or wall voids. Their nests are constructed from paper-like material, similar to wasp nests.

Behaviour Patterns:

European hornets are generally less aggressive than some species of wasps but can deliver a painful sting if provoked. They are attracted to light and may be found around outdoor lights at night.

What to do if you discover a wasp nest?

If you discover a wasp nest in your attic or wall cavity or garden, it’s important to proceed with caution to avoid disturbing the colony and risking stings. Firstly, it’s advisable not to attempt to remove the nest yourself. This can agitate the wasps and increase the likelihood of stings. Instead, keep a safe distance from the nest and avoid making sudden movements or loud noises that could provoke the wasps. Next, it’s best to contact a professional pest control company, such as Beaver Pest Control, to assess the situation and safely remove the nest. Professional pest control technicians have the expertise and protective equipment. They can handle wasp nests safely and effectively, minimising the risk to you and your property. 

What are the risks associated with wasps’ nests?

Wasp nests pose several risks to both human health and property. Here are the most common risks associated with wasp nests:

  1. Stings and Allergic Reactions: Wasps are known for their aggressive behaviour when their nests are disturbed. They can sting multiple times, and their venom can trigger allergic reactions in some individuals. For those with severe allergies, even a single wasp sting can lead to anaphylaxis, a life-threatening allergic reaction that requires immediate medical attention.
  2. Health Hazards: Wasp nests can harbour bacteria and pathogens, especially if located in or near areas where food is prepared or consumed. Contamination from wasp activity can lead to foodborne illnesses and pose a health risk to occupants of homes and businesses.
  3. Structural Damage: Depending on their location and size, wasp nests can cause structural damage to buildings and property. Nests built in wall cavities, attics, or eaves can weaken structures over time, leading to costly repairs.
  4. Disruption of Daily Activities: A wasp infestation can disrupt normal activities in homes and businesses. Fear of being stung can make it difficult for people to enjoy outdoor spaces or perform tasks such as gardening or outdoor dining. In commercial settings, the presence of wasps can drive away customers and damage the reputation of the business.

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Top 10 Household Pests

Our homes are considered our safe spaces, but unfortunately, sometimes our peace and safety are at risk from pests. Whether it’s rats, mice, bed bugs or other pests; dealing with household pests can be a challenge. Here’s a list of the top 10 household pests that might be unwelcome guests in your living space:

  • Mice
  • Rats
  • Birds
  • Bed Bugs
  • Squirrels
  • Wasps
  • Cockroaches
  • Fleas
  • Moths
  • Flies

MICE

Mice are common household pests known for their ability to squeeze through tiny gaps, our rule of thumb is that if you can fit a pencil through it a mouse can get through! They can contaminate food, spread diseases, and cause damage by gnawing on various materials. 

BED BUGS

Bed bugs are notorious for causing sleepless nights with their bites. These tiny, reddish-brown insects hide in cracks and crevices around beds. Bed bugs are common across the world and increases in travel have allowed bed bugs to spread wide and far.

COCKROACHES

Cockroaches thrive in warm, moist areas and are attracted to food preparation areas. They are often found in kitchens or boiler cupboards. There are two common types of cockroaches in the UK; German Cockroaches and Oriental Cockroaches.

RATS

Rats are larger than mice and pose similar threats to health and property. 90% of rat infestations are linked to drain defects hence the more common name of “sewer rats”. Rats are neophobic (scared of new objects in the environment) making treatment tricky especially if the underlying entry points aren’t found and sealed.

SQUIRRELS

Squirrels can enter homes looking for shelter, especially during colder months. They are known to use overhanging branches to gain access to your roof and make themselves at home in attic spaces. When cornered, squirrels can be aggressive and very destructive.

FLEAS

Fleas often enter your homes from your pets. Cat fleas are the most common flea in the UK but other animals are prone to fleas. Once in our homes, fleas will rapidly multiply by feeding on your pets and you. Fleas will lay larvae in your carpets, bedding and soft furnishings making eradication tricky.

FLIES

Flies are not only annoying but also carry food-poisoning bacteria. There are a number of common fly species in the UK; whether you are dealing with bluebottles, fruit flies or drain flies, it’s important not to ignore the risks associated with them.

URBAN BIRDS

While birds might seem harmless, they can become pests when nesting in under your solar panels or window ledges. Birds can cause health risks when guano (droppings) build-up. Guano can damage your building materials, harbour harmful bacteria and pathogens, and create slip hazards.

WASPS

Wasps can be aggressive and can cause life-threatening stings to those allergic. Wasps will create nests in your garden, wall cavities, attic spaces and even underground. Wasp nests are most active between the summer months; June and August.

MOTHS

Common clothes moths can be tricky to deal with. The moth caterpillars, known as “woolly bears” due to their hairy exterior are what cause the damage to clothes. They will feed on textiles and fabric to grow and are often left unnoticed until damage has been done. 

As a homeowner, being proactive in identifying, preventing, and controlling household pests is essential. We would always recommend you seek professional pest control services to deal with rodents and insects effectively. Call us on 020 8355 3443 to get advice or book a professional visit today.

Seasons

A Year of Pests: Seasonal Pest Patterns in the UK

Pests are a persistent challenge throughout the year, but their activity levels often experience distinct spikes in different seasons. Certain pests become more prevalent during specific times, requiring tailored strategies for effective management. In this guide, we’ll delve into the seasonal patterns of pests in the UK, offering valuable insights on how to identify, prevent, and address these issues.

Spring: New Pests

As spring emerges, so do insects. Carpet beetles and moths come to the forefront, causing concerns for homeowners.

Carpet Beetles

These tiny invaders have a knack for infesting carpets, upholstery, and stored fabrics. Their activity peaks in spring, with their larvae feasting on natural fibres. To tackle carpet beetle infestations:

  • Regularly vacuum carpets, rugs, and upholstered furniture.
  • Store clothing and fabrics in airtight containers to limit access.
carpet beetle control London

Moths

Spring is also a prime time for moths, especially clothes moths and SPI moths. These pests can damage clothing and food supplies. Effective moth management involves:

  • Storing clothing in moth-proof bags or containers.
  • Ensuring food items are sealed tightly in airtight containers.
  • Check lofts for bird nests. Insects often originate from nests.
Moth Control London

Summer: Prolific Pest Activity

Summer brings an upsurge in pest activity, both indoors and outdoors. Flies, wasps, ants, mosquitoes, and bedbugs become particularly active during this season, creating a range of nuisances.

Mosquitoes

With higher temperatures and humidity, mosquitoes thrive during summer, making outdoor activities uncomfortable. To mitigate the mosquito problem:

  • Eliminate any standing water sources around your property.
  • Wear protective clothing and use insect repellent when outdoors.
Common Mosquito isolated on white.

Bedbugs

While a year-round concern, bedbug activity intensifies in summer due to increased travel. Manage bedbug infestations by:

  • Regularly checking and cleaning upholstered furniture and bedding.
  • Exercising caution when selecting lodging during travel.
bedbug control London

Ants

Warmer temperatures prompt ants to seek food sources indoors. Prevent ant invasions by:

  • Sealing crevices and openings that ants could exploit.
  • Properly storing food in airtight containers.
ant control London

Wasps

Throughout summer, wasps construct nests in various outdoor spaces. These nests can pose risks, especially in areas with human activity. Control wasps by:

  • Regularly inspecting your property for nests and dealing with them.
  • Exercising caution in wasp-prone areas.
Wasp Control London

Flies

Flies thrive in the warmth of summer, proving to be a nuisance both indoors and outdoors. Keep them at bay by:

  • Using fly screens on windows and entrances.
  • Maintaining tidy outdoor spaces and minimising exposed food.
Fly Control London

Autumn: New Pest Challenges

Autumn introduces a fresh wave of pest activity, with fleas, spiders, and rodents taking the spotlight.

Fleas

Cool and damp autumn weather creates ideal conditions for fleas to flourish. Combat fleas by:

  • Treating pets for fleas regularly and employing prevention measures.
  • Regularly cleaning pet bedding and living areas.
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Spiders

As autumn approaches, spiders seek warmth indoors. While most spiders are harmless, their presence can be unsettling. Manage spiders by:

  • Sealing gaps in windows and doors to limit entry.
  • Keeping indoor spaces clutter-free to reduce hiding spots.

Rodents

With dropping temperatures, rodents like rats and mice become more active, seeking warmth and food. Prevent rodent infestations by:

  • Sealing gaps and openings in your home’s exterior.
  • Storing food in rodent-proof containers and using traps if needed.
mouse control London

Winter: Battling Cold-Weather Pests

Winter ushers in a new set of pests, including foxes and silverfish, along with continued rodent activity.

Foxes

Urban foxes can be a challenge, digging up gardens and even entering properties in search of food. Manage fox-related issues by:

  • Securing rubbish and compost bins to deter scavenging.
  • Using repellents or fencing to limit access.
Fox Control London

Silverfish

Damp winter conditions encourage silverfish infestations, which can damage paper, fabrics, and stored items. Address silverfish problems by:

  • Reducing indoor humidity levels to discourage their presence.
  • Storing books, documents, and fabrics in dry, sealed containers.
Silverfish Control London

By understanding the seasonal pest trends in the UK and adopting preventive measures, you can significantly reduce the risk of infestations and enjoy a pest-free environment throughout the year. Whether it’s rats in winter or ants in summer, a combination of prevention, cleanliness, and targeted treatments can keep pests at bay. Embrace each season without fretting over pest-related problems, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable living space year-round.

Let’s talk about your pest problem. Call Beaver Pest Control London on 0208 355 3443


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masonry bee

Bees or wasps ?

At this time of the year we regularly get calls into the office asking for treatments for bees nests, wasps nest and hornets. It’s important to know if its bees or wasps we are dealing with.

Calls for bees nests at this time of the year normally turn out to be honey bee swarms. These swarms are commonly confused with a bees nest because they contain a large number of bees sitting in one spot for a few hours to a few days.

Bee keepers

We want to protect important pollinators like honey bees as much as possible and we can normally arrange for a bee keeper to come and collect the swarm. Honey bee swarms are not usually aggressive and will normally fly off after a couple of days.

For more information about honey bee swarms visit the The British Bee Keepers Association’s website which has lots of useful information including a list of bee keepers who are willing to collect swarms.

Queen wasps are commonly seen at this time of year looking for nesting sites. Queen wasps are larger than normal wasps and are sometimes confused with hornets because of their size. Wasps nests become a problem in the late summer/ autumn months and it is very unlikely that you will find a wasps nest this early in the season. If you are seeing a number of large wasps in April/May then it is almost certainly Queen wasps.

Another common sight at this time of year are solitary bees, typically Masonary bees or Miner bees although there are many different varieties. These bees are non aggressive and will only sting if you pick them up or stand on them. Miner bees are likely to be on the ground so watch out for these. They will disappear in a few weeks. Tell tale signs of these bees are single holes in the ground or soft brickwork.

If you see bees please try to leave them alone, they are very important to the environment. If you are not sure which species you have or are worried please call 020 8355 3443. One of our trained staff will be able to help you.

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